Almost half of the 50 largest international law firms in London saw lawyer count in the capital decrease or stay the same last year, with a divide emerging between those making ambitious strides and those taking a more circumspect approach to a competitive City market.
The total number of lawyers working across LB‘s Global London ranking – which features the 50 largest non-UK-based firms in the capital – increased by just 3% during 2024, with 22 of the group seeing London lawyer count decrease or remain static.
While the 3% increase for the group a whole is slightly up on the 2% recorded in the survey last year, it remains well below both 2022’s equivalent figure of 9%, as well as the double-digit growth seen before the pandemic.
Of the other 28 firms to have increased London lawyer headcount in 2024, 11 saw modest growth of less than 5%, with the 3% total increase being driven in large part by a select band making bold moves in the capital, including 10 which grew by 10% or more.
In total, 19 firms increased both their lawyer and partner numbers during 2024, while 12 firms saw decreases on both metrics.
‘It was not an easy year in London last year’, says Mark Beeley, global international arbitration leader and London office head at Orrick. ‘A lot of people were fighting over the same work.’
Top five firms by year-on-year headcount increase
| Firm | % headcount change on 2023 |
|---|---|
| Paul Weiss | +283.9% |
| King & Spalding | +25.9% |
| Simpson Thacher | +17.1% |
| Haynes Boone | +17.1% |
| Wikborg Rein | +16.7% |
While overall growth across the group was relatively slow, some firms nonetheless made notable moves – none more so than Paul Weiss, which continued the dramatic march through the London market it began with its 2023 raid on Kirkland & Ellis.
The ambitious Wall Street firm raised the pace of its hiring during 2024, with lawyer numbers up 284% to 215, including partner numbers up 208% to 40, catapulting it up from 45th place in last year’s table to 13th place this year.
Indeed, if the 159 lawyers added by that firm during 2024 are disregarded, overall growth for the Global London group falls to just 1%.
Other firms to have set their stall out in London during 2024 include King & Spalding, which increased headcount by 26% and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, which increased partner headcount by 35% to 54, with hires from Linklaters, Sidley, Weil, White & Case and Skadden. Proskauer, meanwhile, increased its City partnership by 28% to 50, centred around an ambitious finance buildout including the additions of legacy Allen & Overy banking head Philip Bowden and Cahill capital markets heavyweight Jake Keaveny.
King & Spalding London managing partner Tom Sprange KC comments: ‘The London market has grown substantially over the last 20 years or so and law firms too have needed to scale up to match demand. Firms not only need larger headcounts but broader, more diverse practices and specialities if they want to be competitive in London, at least outside of niches.’
‘The growth of the market as a whole has slowed, but a few of us are still very much in growth mode’, adds Sidley London managing partner Tom Thesing (pictured right), whose firm placed 14th following a year in which it made headlines with the hire of a team of leveraged finance partners from Latham & Watkins led by Sam Hamilton and Jay Sadanandan.
Two new firms have entered the rankings this year – the Texas-based Haynes Boone and Norway’s Wikborg Rein, at 46th and 45th place respectively.
Haynes Boone has continued its expansion into 2025, bringing over an eight-strong team from the now-defunct Memery Crystal, while Wikborg has also recently benefited from a high-profile collapse, building its London presence with several hires from Axiom Ince, which was shuttered in October 2023.
Bottom five firms by year-on-year headcount decrease
| Firm | % headcount change on 2023 |
|---|---|
| Morrison Foerster | -24.2% |
| Jones Day | -14.4% (estimated) |
| Dechert | -12.8% |
| Orrick | -11.2% |
| Cadwalader | -10.5% |
Relatively few firms experienced dramatic falls in headcount. With the exception of Armstrong Teasdale, which dropped off the list this year after the US firm pulled the plug on its London office, stragglers have tended to come down to earth gradually.
Of the five firms that experienced the biggest headcount decreases in 2024, only Morrison Foerster is also among the bottom five performers on a five-year basis, with a 19% decline in total lawyer numbers since 2020. Notable departures during 2024 include leveraged finance partners Chris Kandel and John Burge, who left for McDermott last May.
‘When firms slow down, it’s often because they don’t have enough business going through their network to drive hiring activity’, says Thesing. ‘When it works, it’s a virtuous cycle. But when you can’t grow your business and you start to see things stagnate, you’re then at risk of having talent picked off.’
At Orrick, Beeley puts the firm’s dip in headcount down to ‘natural attrition’, and says that growth in London remains part of the firm’s strategy.
Top five firms by five-year headcount increase
| Firm | % five-year headcount change |
|---|---|
| Paul Weiss | +696.3% |
| Simpson Thacher | +144.4% |
| Wikborg Rein | +122.7% |
| Goodwin | +92.4% |
| Proskauer | +78.3% |
Competition for talent at the top means that to continue to grow in a market like London has become ever-more expensive, with Paul Weiss debuting at the top of the market with a £180,000 salary for newly qualified lawyers while Orrick pays a mid-Atlantic rate of £160,000 for an NQ.
Thesing, whose firm pays NQs £175,000, is clear about the upshot of this: ‘None of us gets to make the market. Getting the best talent through the door is the lifeblood of the business. The reward is you get the best clients and the best work. And you have to pay market rates if you want to get the talent.’
Skadden London office head Rich Youle echoes this point: ‘We participate in the market, but we don’t set it,’ he says. ‘Our success relies on our ability to attract and keep the very best people. Clients come to us expecting exceptional lawyers, so it’s essential that we recruit the best.’
| wdt_ID | wdt_created_by | wdt_created_at | wdt_last_edited_by | wdt_last_edited_at | Ranking | Firm | London lawyers | Lawyers change YOY | London partners | Partners change YOY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 1 (1) | Latham & Watkins | 594 | -1.8% | 131 | -1.5% |
| 4 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 2 (3) | Kirkland & Ellis | 546 | 9.0% | 231 | 13.2% |
| 6 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 3 (2) | Baker McKenzie | 536 | -2.5% | 118 | -2.5% |
| 8 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 4 (4) | White & Case | 497 | 3.1% | 135 | -0.7% |
| 10 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 5 (6) | Dentons | 417 | 8.0% | 111 | 6.7% |
| 12 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 6 (5) | BCLP | 386 | -7.9% | 115 | -4.2% |
| 14 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 7 (7) | Reed Smith | 332 | -5.4% | 120 | -1.6% |
| 16 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 8 (8) | Mayer Brown | 280 | -3.4% | 88 | -7.9% |
| 18 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 9 (11) | Simpson Thacher | 254 | 17.1% | 54 | 34.8% |
| 20 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 10 (10) | Skadden | 254 | 11.9% | 35 | 9.4% |
| 22 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 11 (9) | Weil | 235 | -0.4% | 50 | -2.0% |
| 24 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 12 (12) | Goodwin | 227 | 4.6% | 68 | 0.0% |
| 26 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 13 (45) | Paul Weiss | 215 | 283.9% | 40 | 207.7% |
| 28 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 14 (13) | Sidley Austin | 206 | -1.4% | 50 | 8.7% |
| 30 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 15 (14) | Milbank** | 203 | 1.5% | 40 | 5.3% |
| 32 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 16 (16) | Paul Hastings* | 172 | 1.2% | 53 | -1.9% |
| 34 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 17 (15) | Jones Day* | 166 | -14.4% | 54 | 5.9% |
| 36 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 18 (19) | Squire Patton Boggs | 164 | 6.5% | 57 | 9.6% |
| 38 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 19 (21) | Debevoise & Plimpton | 164 | 10.1% | 30 | 25.0% |
| 40 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 20 (18) | Ropes & Gray | 163 | 1.9% | 29 | -12.1% |
| 42 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 21 (20) | Akin | 157 | 3.3% | 44 | 0.0% |
| 44 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 22 (24) | Greenberg | 156 | 10.6% | 55 | 27.9% |
| 46 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 23 (23) | Cleary Gottlieb | 152 | 6.3% | 34 | 13.3% |
| 48 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 24 (26) | Proskauer | 148 | 13.8% | 50 | 28.2% |
| 50 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 25 (22) | Gibson Dunn | 144 | -0.1% | 37 | -8.0% |
| 52 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 26 (17) | Dechert | 143 | -12.8% | 46 | -09.8% |
| 54 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 27 (27) | Covington | 140 | 9.0% | 32 | 6.9% |
| 56 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 28 (25) | Willkie Farr & Gallagher | 136 | 0.7% | 36 | -2.7% |
| 58 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 29 (31) | Fried Frank | 121 | 10.0% | 29 | -6.5% |
| 60 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 30 (28) | K&L Gates* | 121 | -5.5% | 47 | -11.3% |
| 62 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 31 (29) | Morgan Lewis | 118 | -3.3% | 42 | -4.5% |
| 64 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 32 (30) | Quinn Emanuel | 117 | 1.7% | 32 | 10.3% |
| 66 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 33 (32) | Cooley | 103 | -5.5% | 35 | 9.4% |
| 68 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 34 (39) | King & Spalding | 102 | 25.9% | 39 | 25.8% |
| 70 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 35 (34) | Fragomen | 100 | -4.8% | 12 | 0.0% |
| 72 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 36 (33) | Orrick | 95 | -11.2% | 32 | 3.2% |
| 74 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 37 (37) | McDermott | 89 | 1.1% | 32 | 10.3% |
| 76 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 38 (36) | Sullivan & Cromwell | 88 | -6.4% | 18 | 20.0% |
| 78 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 39 (38) | WilmerHale | 77 | -7.2% | 13 | 0.0% |
| 80 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 40 (35) | Morrison Foerster | 75 | -24.2% | 17 | -34.6% |
| 82 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 41 (42) | Vinson & Elkins | 70 | 7.7% | 17 | 0.0% |
| 84 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 42 (43) | Davis Polk | 69 | 9.5% | 10 | 11.1% |
| 86 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 43 (40) | Cadwalader | 68 | -10.5% | 22 | -12.0% |
| 88 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 44 (44) | Arnold & Porter | 55 | -5.2% | 19 | 0.0% |
| 90 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 45 (n/a) | Wikborg Rein | 49 | 16.7% | 13 | 62.5% |
| 92 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 46 (n/a) | Haynes Boone*** | 48 | 17.1% | 25 | 39% |
| 94 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 46 (46) | Katten | 48 | 4.3% | 17 | 0.0% |
| 96 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 48 (48) | Brown Rudnick | 44 | 4.8% | 26 | 13.0% |
| 98 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 49 (47) | Baker Botts | 41 | -8.9% | 15 | 0.0% |
| 100 | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | aryan | 20/05/2025 11:34 AM | 50 (50) | Steptoe* | 39 | 0.0% | 18 | -5.3% |
| Ranking | Firm | London lawyers | Lawyers change YOY | London partners | Partners change YOY |






















